Imagination in the Classroom

A central feature of Egan’s work on Imaginative Education is his interest in its practical realization in classrooms and schools. A substantial proportion of his writing is dedicated to strategies and examples aimed at classroom teachers. That tradition has been continued by the Imaginative Education Research Group and by CIRCE, where we continue to collect resources, stories and self-studies of teachers engaged in imaginative classroom teaching.

For a comprehensive introduction to the practical aspects of Imaginative Education, there is still no real substitute for reading Egan’s writings on the topic. However, teachers of all kinds may find value and inspiration in more specific and focused resources and examples. On this site we have grouped these into the following categories:

  • An overview of some important “cognitive tools,” which play a central role in the development of teaching strategies deisgned to engage and develop various kinds of imaginative understanding (for further context on this, see “The work of Kieran Egan” and “Imagination in educational development”).
  • An array of “planning frameworks” designed to help teachers integrate various cognitive tools in their lesson and unit plans to exploring a particular curriculum topic.
  • A set of resources on the particular curriculum strategy Egan called “Learning in Depth,” which involves students learning about a particular topic over an extended period of time. While not necessarily tied to Imaginative Education as a comprehensive teaching philosophy, Learning in Depth was conceived as a complementary approach to help students develop a full range of “kinds of understanding” in relation to their topic.

Teacher Resources: Cognitive tools

As described under “Imagination in educational development,” cognitive tools, in the context of Imaginative Education, refer to culturally embedded strategies for engaging with, organizing and remembering knowledge.

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Teacher Resources: Planning Frameworks

This page provides Imaginative Education planning frameworks to help teachers with the process of rethinking how to approach a given curriculum topic.

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Teacher Resources: Learning in Depth

An extension of Egan’s ideas about the importance of knowledge to imagination, “Learning in Depth” became an important part of the work of the IERG following the publication of Egan’s book of the same name (University of Chicago Press, 2010).

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Accounts of practical experiences with IE can be found in a section dedicated to “Imaginative Education in action,” which features three kinds of content written by teachers:

  • reflections on the power of IE as an approach to classroom teaching;
  • short examples of subject specific uses of IE;
  • self-studies of action research in the classroom, typically conducted in the context of an Master’s program in Imaginative Education.

We have also included a separate set of pages on Imaginative Ecological Education, which adapts and extends Imaginative Education to the specific purposes and challenges of place- and nature-based education.

Imaginative Education in Action

This section features three kinds of content written by teachers. There are general commentaries on the experience of using Imaginative Education in clasrooms, examples of subject-specific IE lessons and units, and more in-depth accounts of “action research” involving IE.

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Imaginative Ecological Education

Imaginative Ecological Education (IEE) aims to nurture students’ personal relationships with the natural and cultural contexts in which they live through frequent engagement of the body, emotion, and imagination in learning. To achieve this, the possibility for emotional and imaginative engagement offered by the cognitive tools approach as outlined in Kieran Egan’s theory of Imaginative Education (IE) is paired with focused attention on engaging the body and context.

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